# Case Report: Endovascular electrothrombosis treatment for carotid cavernous fistula caused by ruptured primitive trigeminal artery aneurysm

**Authors:** Yuhui Wan, Zengjing Cheng, Ziyan Lu, Dehong Yang, Zhaoliang Li, Kai Yang, Binglin Chen, Ailin Chen, Qing Zhu

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fsurg.2025.1559977 · Frontiers in Surgery · 2025-03-21

## TL;DR

This case report describes a successful treatment of a rare brain aneurysm complication using endovascular techniques.

## Contribution

The novel use of detachable coils and endovascular electrothrombosis for treating a carotid cavernous fistula caused by a ruptured PTA aneurysm is highlighted.

## Key findings

- A successful intervention using detachable coils and endovascular electrothrombosis was achieved.
- The patient experienced favorable outcomes following the treatment.

## Abstract

Aneurysms of a persistent trigeminal artery (PTA) are exceptionally uncommon, and their rupture leading to a carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF) is even more extraordinary. The contemporary management of CCF predominantly revolves around endovascular approaches, with a variety of techniques such as detachable balloons or coils, coil embolization augmented with Onyx adhesive, and stent grafting. Herein, we report a successful intervention in a patient with a CCF instigated by a ruptured PTA aneurysm, employing a combination of detachable coils and endovascular electrothrombosis, yielding favorable outcomes.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** PTA aneurysm (MESH:D002532), PTA (MESH:D020433), CCF (MESH:D020216)
- **Chemicals:** Onyx (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

41 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11968666/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11968666