# The top 100 most‐cited knee osteotomy publications

**Authors:** Matthieu Ollivier, Jean‐François Gonzalez, Axel Machado, Sachin Tapasvi, Raghbir Khakha, Ronald van Heerwaarden, Grégoire Micicoi

PMC · DOI: 10.1002/jeo2.70175 · 2025-04-01

## TL;DR

This paper identifies and analyzes the 100 most cited scientific publications on knee osteotomy, summarizing their impact and characteristics.

## Contribution

The paper provides a comprehensive inventory of the top 100 cited knee osteotomy publications, highlighting trends and research directions.

## Key findings

- The 100 most cited knee osteotomy studies received 16,246 total citations.
- Case series and cohort studies were the most common study designs.
- Publications were primarily from the United States, Germany, and Japan.

## Abstract

To objectively identify the 100 most influential scientific publications in knee osteotomy and provide an analysis of their main characteristics.

The Clarivate Analytics Web of Knowledge database was used to obtain data and metrics on knee osteotomy research. The search list was sorted by the number of citations, and articles were included or excluded based on relevance to knee osteotomy. The information extracted for each article included the author's name, publication year, country of origin, journal name, article type and the level of evidence.

These 100 studies generated a total of 16,246 citations, with an average of 162.5 citations per article. The most‐cited article was cited 752 times. The 100 studies included in this analysis were published between 1976 and 2015. Twenty‐one different journals published these 100 publications. The majority of the publications were from the United States (n = 30), followed by Germany (n = 17) and Japan (n = 11). The most prevalent study designs were case series (n = 55) and cohort studies (n = 19).

The 100 most influential publications in knee osteotomy were cited a total of 16,246 times. The study designs most used were case series and cohort studies with low‐level evidence. This publication serves as a reference to direct orthopaedic practitioners to the 100 most influential studies in knee osteotomy and target future research directions.

This analysis of the 100 most influential (or cited) scientific publications in osteotomy around the knee will provide a comprehensive inventory of the most impactful academic contributions to a field that has recently regained interest among medical students, residents, fellows and attending physicians.

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## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** BMP7 (bone morphogenetic protein 7) [NCBI Gene 655] {aka OP-1}, BMP1 (bone morphogenetic protein 1) [NCBI Gene 649] {aka OI13, PCOLC, PCP, TLD}
- **Diseases:** Hyperextension (MESH:C563315), Fractures (MESH:D050723), Osteoarthritis Cartilage (MESH:D002357), Fibular Defect (MESH:D020427), Arthritis (MESH:D001168), Lateral Hinge Fracture (MESH:D064386), femoral deformity (MESH:D000070603), deformities (MESH:D009140), Varus Malalignment (MESH:D017760), Posttraumatic Defects (MESH:D013313), Osteoarthritis (MESH:D010003), Varus Gonarthrosis (MESH:D060905), Posterolateral Corner Deficiency (MESH:C535793), Knee Osteoarthritis (MESH:D020370), Overweight (MESH:D050177), anterior (MESH:D020759), Chondral Defects Of The Knee (MESH:D007718), Osteochondral Defects (MESH:D010007)
- **Chemicals:** Valgus (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11959505/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11959505