# Current landscape of BRAF-V600E metastatic CRC management in Latin America: an expert Latin American panel’s recommendations

**Authors:** Anelisa K Coutinho, Yazmin Carolina Blanco Vazquez, Markus Andret Cavalcante Gifoni, Angela Marie Jansen, Juan Manuel O’Connor, Juan Carlos Samamé Pérez-Vargas, Mariana Rico-Restrepo, Gayatri Sanku, Guillermo Mendez

PMC · DOI: 10.3332/ecancer.2024.1807 · 2024-12-04

## TL;DR

Latin American experts developed recommendations to improve BRAF-V600E metastatic colorectal cancer management due to current variability in testing and treatment.

## Contribution

A set of expert recommendations for BRAF-V600E mCRC management in Latin America, addressing current limitations in diagnosis and treatment.

## Key findings

- BRAF-V600E testing and treatment for metastatic CRC in Latin America remains variable.
- Expert panel recommends multidisciplinary boards and tumor genotyping to improve care.
- Panel provided first-line, second-line, and surgical recommendations for BRAF-V600E mCRC patients.

## Abstract

Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in Latin America (LA) with a projected 65.4% increase by 2040. Up to 10% of metastatic CRC (mCRC) patients in LA had an activating BRAF mutation. In clinical trials, targeted therapies for BRAF-V600E mutated mCRC have improved patient outcomes. However, in LA, BRAF-V600E testing and treatment of positive patients remains variable. To address this need, the Americas Health Foundation convened a meeting of LA experts on BRAF-V600E mCRC to develop treatment recommendations. The expert panel addressed the current landscape of BRAF-V600E mCRC testing, diagnosis and treatment in the region and identified significant limitations. Local guidelines, multidisciplinary boards, and tumor genotyping are among the recommendations. The panel also made first-line, second-line and surgery recommendations for patients after diagnosis.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** BRAF (B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase) [NCBI Gene 673]
- **Diseases:** colorectal cancer (MONDO:0005575)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** BRAF (B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase) [NCBI Gene 673] {aka B-RAF1, B-raf, BRAF-1, BRAF1, NS7, RAFB1}
- **Diseases:** CRC (MESH:D015179), cancer (MESH:D009369)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]
- **Mutations:** V600E

## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11959131/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11959131