# Reduced Pain Medication Use Following Virtual Art Therapy in a Skilled Nursing Facility Patient: A Case Report

**Authors:** Mengdong He, Michelle Y Ko, Salim F Ahmed, Navid Darouian

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.79652 · Cureus · 2025-02-25

## TL;DR

A 78-year-old woman with chronic pain and sleep issues reduced her medication use after using a virtual coloring app for two weeks.

## Contribution

This case report explores the potential of virtual art therapy as an accessible intervention for chronic pain in older adults.

## Key findings

- The patient improved sleep duration from 1-1.5 hours to 4-5 hours after using a virtual coloring app.
- She reduced her reliance on pain medication following the virtual art therapy intervention.
- Virtual art therapy may promote relaxation and meditative states in geriatric populations.

## Abstract

Chronic pain and sleep disturbances significantly affect quality of life, particularly in older adults. Effective management often combines pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Art therapy has shown benefits in reducing pain, promoting relaxation, and improving emotional well-being. While traditional art therapy is well-documented, virtual adaptations are less explored, especially in geriatric populations.

This report describes a 78-year-old woman with chronic pain and sleep disturbances linked to peripheral neuropathy, lower extremity vascular disease, and multiple musculoskeletal injuries. Despite treatment with gabapentin, oxycodone, and other medications, her sleep remained severely disrupted, averaging only one to 1.5 hours at a time. The patient began using “Vita Color for Seniors,” a virtual coloring application, dedicating one to 1.5 hours daily. Within two weeks, she reported sleeping four to five hours straight, a notable improvement, and reduced reliance on pain medication.

The structured and interactive design of the application likely facilitated meditative states, promoting relaxation and consistent use. Virtual art therapy may address physical and emotional challenges, offering an accessible intervention for older adults with chronic pain. This case highlights the potential of digital art therapy as a scalable adjunct to traditional treatments. Further research is needed to evaluate its long-term efficacy and broader applicability.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** gabapentin (PubChem CID 3446), oxycodone (PubChem CID 5284603)
- **Diseases:** peripheral neuropathy (MONDO:0003620)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** musculoskeletal injuries (MESH:D009140), sleep disturbances (MESH:D012893), peripheral neuropathy (MESH:D010523), Pain (MESH:D010146), Chronic pain (MESH:D059350), lower extremity vascular disease (MESH:D014652)
- **Chemicals:** gabapentin (MESH:D000077206), oxycodone (MESH:D010098)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

5 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11954423/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11954423