# Attention Affecting Response Inhibition in Overweight Adults with Food Addiction

**Authors:** Xiaotong Liu, Guangying Pei, Jiayuan Zhao, Mengzhou Xu, Lizhi Cao, Jian Zhang, Tiantian Liu, Jinglong Wu, Shintaro Funahashi, Lei Ding, Li Wang

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/bios15030180 · Biosensors · 2025-03-13

## TL;DR

This study explores how attention issues in overweight individuals with food addiction affect their ability to control responses, using brain activity measurements.

## Contribution

The study identifies a novel link between attentional deficits and response inhibition in food addiction through neurophysiological markers.

## Key findings

- Overweight individuals with food addiction showed attentional deficits indicated by abnormalities in microstate D and the P100 component.
- Microstate D and the P100 component significantly predicted No-Go performance, linking brain activity to behavioral inhibition.
- The findings suggest attention bias may be an important interaction factor in response inhibition among individuals with food addiction.

## Abstract

Food addiction is associated with attention bias and response inhibition deficits, while the relationship between these two domains is unclear. Participants with body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 and exhibiting food addiction behaviors (FA group, n = 20) were compared with healthy controls (HC group, n = 23). We examined attention-inhibition mechanisms using resting EEG microstate analysis, food-cue-evoked event-related potentials (ERPs), and non-food Go/No-Go tasks. Overweight individuals with food addiction behaviors demonstrated attentional deficits, as indicated by abnormalities in microstate D and the P100 component. Importantly, both microstate D and the P100 component significantly predicted No-Go performance, linking neurophysiological markers to behavioral inhibition. This study suggests that attention bias may be an important interaction factor of response inhibition, providing novel mechanistic insights into food addiction.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** FA (MESH:C565561), Food Addiction (MESH:D000073932), response inhibition deficits (MESH:C565433), attention bias (MESH:D001289), Overweight (MESH:D050177)

## Full text

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## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11940098/full.md

## References

64 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11940098/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11940098