# Therapeutic Response After 10 Months of Treatment With Letrozole and Palbociclib in a Postmenopausal Woman With Hormone Receptor-Positive (HR+), Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative (HER2-) Metastatic Breast Cancer and Skin Involvement

**Authors:** Ivan Bivolarski

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.79174 · Cureus · 2025-02-17

## TL;DR

A postmenopausal woman with advanced breast cancer showed significant improvement after 10 months of treatment with letrozole and palbociclib.

## Contribution

This case study demonstrates the effectiveness of CDK4/6 inhibitors in HR+, HER2- metastatic breast cancer with skin involvement.

## Key findings

- The patient showed significant clinical and radiological improvements after 10 months of treatment.
- CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy provided prolonged disease control.
- The treatment was particularly effective in managing skin involvement in metastatic breast cancer.

## Abstract

Metastatic breast cancer (mBC) remains a major therapeutic challenge, particularly in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) disease. The introduction of CDK4/6 inhibitors in combination with endocrine therapy has significantly improved outcomes in these patients. We present the case of a postmenopausal woman diagnosed with HR+, HER2-negative mBC with cutaneous involvement, who was initiated on letrozole and palbociclib as first-line therapy. After ten months of treatment, she demonstrated a remarkable therapeutic response, with significant clinical and radiological improvements. This case highlights the potential benefits of CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy in the management of HR+, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer, particularly in cases with skin involvement. These agents have reshaped the therapeutic landscape, providing prolonged disease control and improved patient outcomes.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** Letrozole (PubChem CID 3902), Palbociclib (PubChem CID 5330286)
- **Diseases:** Hormone receptor-positive breast cancer (MONDO:0700079)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** NR4A1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1) [NCBI Gene 3164] {aka GFRP1, HMR, N10, NAK-1, NGFIB, NP10}, ERBB2 (erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2) [NCBI Gene 2064] {aka CD340, HER-2, HER-2/neu, HER2, MLN 19, MLN-19}
- **Diseases:** Metastatic Breast Cancer (MESH:D001943)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

9 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11922339/full.md

## References

20 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11922339/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11922339