# Resilience Among Undocumented Migrants: An Analysis of the Likelihood to Participate in a Panel Study Among Undocumented Migrants Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic

## TL;DR

This paper explores how some undocumented migrants in Geneva showed resilience during the pandemic by continuing to participate in a study despite challenges.

## Contribution

The study introduces a novel proxy for resilience by analyzing participation in a panel study among undocumented migrants during the pandemic.

## Key findings

- Only a specific group of undocumented migrants continued to participate in the study post-pandemic.
- Resilience was influenced by factors like solidarity bonds, migration experience, income, and housing.
- The analysis provides insights into how vulnerability and resilience intersect during crises.

## Abstract

Undocumented migrants, known for their particularly vulnerable living conditions, were deeply affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the challenges, some demonstrated resilience, successfully remaining in their host countries. Drawing on insights from the Parchemins study, which examined the experiences of undocumented and newly regularized migrants in Geneva, Switzerland, this paper details on undocumented migrants that faced accumulated difficulties during different moments of data collection amid the pandemic. Based on empirical findings, we observe that only a specific group among undocumented migrants continued to participate in the study post-pandemic. This paper undertakes a comparative analysis of “remainers” and those who dropped out. This indicator serves as a proxy for understanding resilience among the most vulnerable in times of crisis. Through regression models, we identify the factors influencing the likelihood of remaining in the panel as undocumented even in the face of a major crisis that negatively impacted various life domains. Our analysis reveals that the chance of remaining in Geneva amidst the pandemic was influenced by solidarity bonds, prior migration experience, as well as income developments and housing situations.