# PROTOCOL: Food Environment, Food Choice, Diets, and Nutrition Outcomes of Pastoralists in Africa: Scoping Review Protocol

**Authors:** Esther Omosa, Francoise Cattaneo, Matthew Kibbee, Paula Dominguez‐Salas, Natasha Bishop, Inge D. Brouwer

PMC · DOI: 10.1002/cl2.70030 · Campbell Systematic Reviews · 2025-03-10

## TL;DR

This paper outlines a plan to review how the food environment affects the diets and nutrition of African pastoralists.

## Contribution

The study introduces a structured protocol for a scoping review on food environments and nutrition outcomes in African pastoralist communities.

## Key findings

- The protocol aims to define and characterize the food environment of African pastoralists.
- It will identify which aspects of the food environment have been studied in these settings.
- The review will map study designs and geographical coverage of relevant research.

## Abstract

This is the protocol for a Campbell scoping review. The objectives are as follows: (i) To define and characterize the food environment of pastoralists in Africa; (ii) To identify the domains of the food environment that have been studied in pastoralist settings in Africa; (iii) To assess the relationship between the food environment and food choice, dietary intake, and nutrition outcomes among pastoralists in Africa; and (iv) To map the study designs, methods, and geographical coverage of the studies.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** cancers (MESH:D009369), heart disease (MESH:D006331), death (MESH:D003643), stroke (MESH:D020521), NCDs (MESH:D000073296), Deficiencies (MESH:D007153), diabetes (MESH:D003920), stunting (MESH:D006130), anemia (MESH:D000740), acute malnutrition (MESH:D000067011), underweight (MESH:D013851), wasting (MESH:D019282), Malnourished (MESH:D044342), obesity (MESH:D009765), food insecurity (MESH:D005517)
- **Chemicals:** iodine (MESH:D007455), folate (MESH:D005492), iron (MESH:D007501), vitamins B12 and D (-), zinc (MESH:D015032)
- **Species:** Bos taurus (bovine, species) [taxon 9913], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Ovis aries (domestic sheep, species) [taxon 9940]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11891923/full.md

## References

43 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11891923/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11891923