# Proximal Protection Technique for Migrated Closed-Cell Stents in Carotid Artery Stenting

**Authors:** Satoshi Anai, Atsushi Ogata, Takashi Furukawa, Tatsuya Abe

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.78552 · Cureus · 2025-02-05

## TL;DR

This case report describes a new method to manage a migrated stent during carotid artery stenting, preventing complications.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a novel proximal protection technique using a microballoon and balloon-guiding catheter for rare stent migration cases.

## Key findings

- A migrated and shortened closed-cell stent was successfully managed using a Scepter XC microballoon.
- The technique allowed for additional stenting without complications by occluding the external carotid artery.
- The approach demonstrates an adaptable strategy for rare carotid artery stenting complications.

## Abstract

This case report details an innovative management strategy for a migrated and shortened closed-cell stent in carotid artery stenting (CAS). A 78-year-old male underwent CAS, which was initially successful. However, stent migration the following day complicated the outcome, obstructing the external carotid artery (ECA). We addressed this by navigating a Scepter XC microballoon (MicroVention, Tustin, CA) through the stent's cells to occlude the ECA and utilizing a balloon-guiding catheter in the common carotid artery for proximal protection. This approach enabled successful additional CAS without complications. Our technique highlights the importance of adaptable strategies in managing rare CAS complications.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** AGER (advanced glycosylation end-product specific receptor) [NCBI Gene 177] {aka RAGE, SCARJ1, sRAGE}
- **Diseases:** stroke (MESH:D020521), carotid stenosis (MESH:D016893), fracture (MESH:D050723), hemiparesis (MESH:D010291), cerebral embolism (MESH:D020766), hyperperfusion syndrome (MESH:D013577), stenosis (MESH:D003251), embolic complications (MESH:D004617), occlusion (MESH:D001157), CAS (MESH:D002340), neurological abnormalities (MESH:D009461), cerebral infarcts (MESH:D002544)
- **Chemicals:** CAS (-), IMP (MESH:D007291)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11887807/full.md

## References

16 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11887807/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11887807