# Heterogeneity in preoperative Staphylococcus aureus screening and decolonization strategies among healthcare institutions

## TL;DR

This study examines how different healthcare institutions screen and treat Staphylococcus aureus in patients before surgery.

## Contribution

The study reveals significant variability in screening and decolonization practices across institutions.

## Key findings

- Institutions use universal, targeted, or no decolonization strategies.
- Commonly used products include nasal mupirocin and chlorhexidine gluconate bathing.
- Practice variability suggests a need for standardized optimal strategies.

## Abstract

We surveyed 111 institutions’ practices for screening and decolonization of Staphylococcus aureus in presurgical patients. Institutions commonly utilize universal, targeted, or no decolonization strategies. Frequently reported products were nasal mupirocin, chlorhexidine gluconate bathing, and nasal povidone-iodine. Practice variability indicates opportunities to define optimal strategies.