# Retraction: BMP9 inhibits proliferation and metastasis of HER2-positive SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells through ERK1/2 and PI3K/AKT pathways

PMC · DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0320173 · 2025-03-03

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** ERBB2 (erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2) [NCBI Gene 2064] {aka CD340, HER-2, HER-2/neu, HER2, MLN 19, MLN-19}, AKT1 (AKT serine/threonine kinase 1) [NCBI Gene 207] {aka AKT, PKB, PKB-ALPHA, PRKBA, RAC, RAC-ALPHA}, GDF2 (growth differentiation factor 2) [NCBI Gene 2658] {aka BMP-9, BMP9, HHT5}
- **Diseases:** metastasis (MESH:D009362), breast cancer (MESH:D001943)
- **Cell lines:** SK-BR-3 — Homo sapiens (Human), Breast adenocarcinoma, Cancer cell line (CVCL_0033)

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11875328