# Epigenetic biomarkers of borderline personality disorder with severe suicidal behaviors

**Authors:** J. Jokinen

PMC · DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.86 · 2024-08-27

## TL;DR

This study explores epigenetic changes in people with borderline personality disorder and severe suicidal behaviors, focusing on genes related to brain function and stress.

## Contribution

The study identifies novel epigenetic biomarkers linked to BPD and suicidal behaviors using advanced methylation analysis.

## Key findings

- Epigenetic alterations in BDNF and stress-related genes were found in BPD patients with severe suicidal behaviors.
- GrimAge analysis revealed distinct methylation patterns in BPD and suicide attempter groups compared to controls.

## Abstract

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with excess suicide risk, natural-cause mortality, comorbid medical conditions, poor health habits and stress related epigenomic alterations. This presentation will report findings of BDNF and stress system associated epigenetic alterations in a group of severely impaired BPD and suicidal patients. Further, findings of GrimAge – a state-of-the-art epigenetic age (EA) estimator- in patients with BPD and attempted suicide patients will be presented. Genome-wide methylation patterns were measured using the Illumina Infinum Methylation Epic BeadChip in whole blood from well characterized 97 BPD patients, 88 suicide attempters and 32 healthy controls.

None Declared

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) [NCBI Gene 627]
- **Diseases:** Borderline personality disorder (MONDO:0001156)

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11862704