# Electroconvulsive therapy improves somatic symptoms before mood in patients with depression: a directed network approach

**Authors:** K. Hebbrecht

PMC · DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.71 · 2024-08-27

## TL;DR

This study explores how electroconvulsive therapy affects symptoms of depression over time, finding that physical symptoms improve before mood symptoms.

## Contribution

The study introduces a novel network approach to track how specific symptoms change over the course of ECT treatment.

## Key findings

- Somatic symptoms improve before mood symptoms during ECT treatment.
- The network approach reveals temporal patterns in symptom improvement.
- ECT affects individual symptoms differently over time.

## Abstract

The recent network perspective of depression conceptualizes depression as a dynamic network of causally related symptoms, this in contrast with the traditional view of depression as a discrete latent entity that causes all symptoms. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment for severe depression, but little is known about the temporal trajectories of symptom improvement during a course of ECT. We will present the results of a study that investigates the temporal trajectories of individual symptoms during treatment with ECT.

None Declared

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** depression (MONDO:0002050)

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11862646