# A Novel Quadrilateral Contour Disentangled Algorithm for Industrial Instrument Reading Detection

**Authors:** Xiang Li, Changchang Zeng, Yong Yao, Jide Qian, Haiding Zhang, Sen Zhang, Suixian Yang

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/e27020122 · Entropy · 2025-01-24

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a new algorithm for accurately detecting distorted instrument readings in industrial settings.

## Contribution

The novel QCDNet algorithm addresses vertex entanglement by using polar coordinates and a multi-scale feature network.

## Key findings

- QCDNet improves precision by 4.07% compared to existing methods.
- The algorithm achieves a 2.89% improvement in F-measure for instrument reading detection.
- Polar coordinate decoupling enhances contour modeling accuracy.

## Abstract

Instrument reading detection in industrial scenarios poses significant challenges due to reading contour distortion caused by perspective transformation in the instrument images. However, existing methods fail to accurately read the display automatically due to incorrect labeling of the target box vertices, which arises from the vertex entanglement problem. To address these challenges, a novel Quadrilateral Contour Disentangled Detection Network (QCDNet) is proposed in this paper, which utilizes the quadrilateral disentanglement idea. First, a Multi-scale Feature Pyramid Network (MsFPN) is proposed for effective feature extraction to improve model accuracy. Second, we propose a Polar Coordinate Decoupling Representation (PCDR), which models each side of the instrument contour using polar coordinates. Additionally, a loss function for the polar coordinate parameters is designed to aid the PCDR in more effectively decoupling the instrument reading contour. Finally, the experimental results on the instrument dataset demonstrate that QCDNet outperforms existing quadrilateral detection algorithms, with improvements of 4.07%, 1.8%, and 2.89% in Precision, Recall, and F-measure, respectively. These results confirm the effectiveness of QCDNet for instrument reading detection tasks.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** injury to people or property (MESH:C000719191)
- **Chemicals:** IoU (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

12 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11853813/full.md

## References

44 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11853813/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11853813