# Recurrent carotid artery stenosis successfully and safely treated with drug-coated balloon angioplasty under flow reversal

**Authors:** Marianna Pavlyha, Steven Farley, Wesley S. Moore

PMC · DOI: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2025.101728 · Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases, Innovations and Techniques · 2025-01-15

## TL;DR

A drug-coated balloon angioplasty successfully treated recurring carotid artery narrowing in a patient with no further issues after 16 months.

## Contribution

Demonstrates successful treatment of recurrent carotid artery restenosis using drug-coated balloon angioplasty under flow reversal.

## Key findings

- Drug-coated balloon angioplasty resolved the lesion and improved symptoms.
- Patient remained asymptomatic with no restenosis for 16 months post-treatment.

## Abstract

Carotid artery restenosis after index carotid artery revascularization reduces its stroke prevention benefit. A 73-year-old woman presented with recurrent right carotid artery restenosis following two carotid endarterectomies with patch angioplasty and in-sent restenosis after subsequent transcarotid artery revascularization. We performed in-stent paclitaxel-coated balloon angioplasty under flow reversal with resolution of the lesion on imaging and improvement in symptoms. Patient remains asymptomatic with no evidence of restenosis 16 months after treatment.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** paclitaxel (PubChem CID 36314)
- **Diseases:** stroke (MONDO:0005098)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** stroke (MESH:D020521), carotid artery stenosis (MESH:D016893), Carotid artery restenosis (MESH:D002340), restenosis (MESH:D023903)
- **Chemicals:** paclitaxel (MESH:D017239)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

17 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11850118/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11850118