# Therapeutic Potential of Arimoclomol Nanomicelles: In Vitro Impact on Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Pathology and Correlation with In Vivo Inflammatory Response

**Authors:** Isabelle Xavier-de-Britto, Natália Cristina Gomes-da-Silva, Marilia Amável Gomes Soares, Cristian Follmer, David Dabkiewicz, Luciana Magalhães Rebelo Alencar, Celso Sant’Anna, Tatiana Paula Teixeira Ferreira, Patrícia
Machado Rodrigues e Silva Martins, Eduardo Ricci-Junior, Pierre Basílio Almeida Fechine, Ralph Santos-Oliveira

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/acschemneuro.4c00734 · ACS Chemical Neuroscience · 2025-02-05

## TL;DR

This study shows that arimoclomol nanomicelles reduce harmful protein buildup and inflammation in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease models.

## Contribution

Arimoclomol nanomicelles are shown to reduce both protein aggregation and inflammation in neurodegenerative diseases.

## Key findings

- Arimoclomol nanomicelles significantly reduced β-amyloid and α-synuclein aggregation in vitro.
- The nanomicelles reduced leukocyte and neutrophil counts in an acute inflammation model.
- The treatment targets both neurodegenerative and inflammatory processes simultaneously.

## Abstract

This study investigates the potential of arimoclomol-loaded
nanomicelles
for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s
and Parkinson’s, as well as their anti-inflammatory properties.
Arimoclomol, a coinducer of heat shock proteins (HSPs), has shown
clinical promise in mitigating protein misfolding, a hallmark of these
diseases. In this work, arimoclomol nanomicelles significantly reduced
the aggregation of β-amyloid (Aβ1–42) and α-synuclein (α-syn), key pathological proteins
in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s. Additionally, the nanomicelles
demonstrated potent anti-inflammatory effects, reducing leukocyte
and neutrophil counts in an acute inflammation model. These results
suggest that arimoclomol nanomicelles could enhance clinical outcomes
by targeting both neurodegenerative and inflammatory processes, offering
a promising therapeutic strategy for long-term disease management.

## Linked entities

- **Proteins:** FDI57_gp42 (endonuclease)
- **Chemicals:** arimoclomol (PubChem CID 208924)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** SNCA (synuclein alpha) [NCBI Gene 6622] {aka NACP, PARK1, PARK4, PD1}
- **Diseases:** Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Pathology (MESH:D010300), Inflammatory (MESH:D007249), Alzheimer's (MESH:D000544), neurodegenerative (MESH:D019636)

## Full text

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## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11843614/full.md

## References

61 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11843614/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11843614