# Medication Blisters: A Rare Cause of Bowel Perforation

**Authors:** Lachezar Lalov, Nicolas Naccarella, Jacques Rommens

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.77751 · Cureus · 2025-01-20

## TL;DR

An 80-year-old woman's bowel perforation was caused by a medication blister, highlighting the need for accurate radiological evaluation of foreign bodies.

## Contribution

This case report highlights the rare but serious complication of bowel perforation caused by a medication blister.

## Key findings

- A medication blister was identified as the cause of bowel injury and perforation.
- Multiplanar and 3D reconstructions were crucial in identifying the foreign object.
- Urgent surgery was required to remove the object and repair the perforation.

## Abstract

Foreign body ingestion is a common occurrence in vulnerable populations, predominantly at the ends of the age spectrum. While most cases are uncomplicated, some patients may require endoscopic or surgical intervention to prevent serious complications. Therefore, accurate and detailed radiological evaluation is essential for therapeutic decision-making.

We present the case of an 80-year-old woman presenting with abdominal pain and radiological evidence of a foreign body in the small intestine. A conservative treatment approach was initially proposed due to the absence of complications and the hypothesis that a fishbone was the cause. However, her condition deteriorated due to bowel injury, complicated by bleeding and perforation. Multiplanar and 3D reconstructions identified the object as a medication blister located in the sigmoid colon. Urgent surgical intervention allowed for the retrieval of the object and the closure of the bowel perforation. This case highlights the importance of early, detailed, and accurate radiological evaluation to identify the characteristics of foreign bodies and guide timely intervention.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Blisters (MESH:D001768), Bowel Perforation (MESH:D057112), bowel injury (MESH:D012778), bleeding (MESH:D006470), Foreign body ingestion (MESH:D005547), abdominal pain (MESH:D015746)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11841822/full.md

## References

8 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11841822/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11841822