# A Challenging Case of Giant Gastric Perforation: Insights From a Case Report

**Authors:** Mahdi A Abdulrasoul, Hassan A Alqumber, Hussain J Aljubran, Abrar Z Kadhem

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.77691 · Cureus · 2025-01-20

## TL;DR

This case report describes the complex treatment of a large gastric ulcer in a 43-year-old man, emphasizing the need for combined medical and surgical approaches.

## Contribution

The paper presents a rare case of a giant gastric ulcer managed successfully through multiple interventions, offering clinical insights for similar cases.

## Key findings

- A 43-year-old male with a history of gastric ulcer perforation was found to have a giant gastric ulcer.
- The patient required multiple surgical interventions and a gastrojejunostomy tube for successful management.
- The case underscores the importance of long-term follow-up to prevent complications in such complex cases.

## Abstract

Gastric ulcer disease is a prevalent condition in the general population. The presence of giant gastric ulcers poses a challenge due to their increased risk of perforation and potential for malignancy. A giant gastric ulcer was discovered in a 43-year-old male with a history of gastric ulcer perforation and subsequent complications, including recurrent bleeding episodes despite multiple interventions. This case highlights the complexities of managing recurrent bleeding in patients with giant gastric ulcers and the need for a multifaceted approach combining medication and surgical intervention. The patient underwent initial treatment, involving exploratory laparotomy and gastrojejunostomy tube placement (which is a device that is inserted into the jejunum to provide nutrition, fluids, and medications), followed by various surgical procedures and was managed successfully. This case highlights the complex management of recurrent bleeding from a giant gastric ulcer, requiring multiple interventions and emphasizing the importance of long-term follow-up to avoid its possible complications.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** gastric ulcer disease (MONDO:0001126)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Gastric ulcer disease (MESH:D013276), malignancy (MESH:D009369), bleeding (MESH:D006470), Giant Gastric Perforation (MESH:D013274)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

16 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11836632/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11836632