# Healing synchrony? potential benefits of interpersonal synchrony for chronic pain management

**Authors:** Justyna Świdrak

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fpain.2025.1463321 · Frontiers in Pain Research · 2025-02-05

## TL;DR

This paper suggests that being in sync with others could help people with fibromyalgia by improving their physical and mental health over time.

## Contribution

The paper proposes that interpersonal neural synchronisation may help restore connections in people with fibromyalgia.

## Key findings

- Fibromyalgia involves misconnections at neurophysiological, psychological, and social levels.
- Interpersonal synchrony might help restore brain-body and self-others connections in people with fibromyalgia.
- Repeated experiences of being in sync could lead to lasting improvements in wellbeing for those with fibromyalgia.

## Abstract

Fibromyalgia is called a pathology of misconnection at the neurophysiological, psychological, and social levels, and is characterised by widespread musculoskeletal pain, which is accompanied by a series of symptoms, such as chronic fatigue, depression, anxiety, body perception disturbances, and cognitive deficits. In this article, I argue that interventions that in various ways enhance interpersonal neural synchronisation (INS) may bring long-term benefits to people with fibromyalgia (PwF). In the first part, I briefly introduce studies on INS in the general population. In the second part, I hypothesise that interpersonal synchrony may contribute to symptom reduction for individuals with fibromyalgia, in the sense that repeated experience of being in sync with others may play a role in restoring both the brain-body and self-others connection in this population and consequently result in simultaneous lasting improvement of wellbeing. In the final part, I discuss potential future research directions.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** fibromyalgia (MONDO:0005546)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** anxiety (MESH:D001007), musculoskeletal pain (MESH:D059352), depression (MESH:D003866), cognitive deficits (MESH:D003072), body perception disturbances (MESH:D012001), chronic pain (MESH:D059350), chronic fatigue (MESH:D015673), Fibromyalgia (MESH:D005356)

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11836009/full.md

## References

70 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11836009/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11836009