# Dupilumab for treatment of primary cutaneous amyloidosis in adults: two case reports and literature review

**Authors:** Feiying Guo, Huajie Zhong, Yuan Wu, Xue Xu, Jiarong Tan, Qiang Zhou, Shunli Tang

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1485079 · Frontiers in Medicine · 2025-02-05

## TL;DR

This paper reports two cases where dupilumab successfully treated a rare skin condition called lichenoid amyloidosis, which is difficult to manage with standard treatments.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in demonstrating dupilumab's effectiveness for treating refractory lichenoid amyloidosis, a subtype of primary cutaneous amyloidosis.

## Key findings

- Two patients with refractory lichenoid amyloidosis showed significant improvement after dupilumab treatment.
- Literature review supports dupilumab's potential as a therapeutic option for primary cutaneous amyloidosis.
- Dupilumab targets IL-4/13 pathways, relevant to type 2 inflammation seen in PCA.

## Abstract

Lichenoid amyloidosis (LA), a subtype of primary cutaneous amyloidosis (PCA), is featured by intensely pruritic, hyperkeratotic papules which lacks standardized treatment. Dupilumab, a human monoclonal antibody targeting for interleukin (IL)-4/13 receptor α chain, is widely applied in type 2 inflammation diseases treatment. This article reported two cases of refractory LA successfully treated with dupilumab and reviewed publications reporting dupilumab treatment for PCA.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** primary cutaneous amyloidosis (MONDO:0015301)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** type 2 inflammation diseases (MESH:D007249), LA (MESH:D000686), PCA (MESH:C562642), papules (MESH:D000169)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

19 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11835795/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11835795