# Synthesis and Investigation of Antibacterial Properties of Thymol, Carvacrol, Eugenol, and Perillyl Alcohol Based β‐Halo Alcohol and β‐Halo Thiol Compounds

**Authors:** Fatma Çakmak, Hande Toptan, Hayriye Genc Bilgicli, Mehmet Köroğlu, Mustafa Zengin

PMC · DOI: 10.1002/jbt.70171 · Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology · 2025-02-17

## TL;DR

Researchers synthesized and tested new β-halo alcohol and thiol compounds for their antibacterial effects against various bacteria.

## Contribution

The paper introduces new β-halo alcohol and thiol compounds with potential antibacterial activity.

## Key findings

- 24 new compounds were synthesized with yields ranging from 66% to 82%.
- The compounds showed antibacterial activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
- The antibacterial effects were compared to Chloramphenicol and Streptomycin.

## Abstract

A total of 12 new β‐halo alcohols and 12 new β‐halo thiol derivatives were synthesized. Natural alcohol compounds with known pharmacological properties were selected as starting substrates, aiming to synthesize compounds that have the potential to exhibit biological activity. The synthesis of β‐halo alcohol derivatives involved a two‐step process, while β‐halo thiol derivatives were carried out in three steps. Effective and inexpensive methods were used for all transformations. Yields for β‐halo alcohol derivatives ranged from 79% to 82%, and for β‐halo thiol derivatives from 66% to 71%. Their antibacterial properties against some gram (+) (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis) and gram (−) (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) strains were investigated. The antibacterial effects of 24 newly synthesized compounds were compared to commercially available antibiotics Chloramphenicol and Streptomycin.

Synthesis and investigation of antibacterial properties of some new β‐halo alcohol and β‐halo thiol compounds.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** Chloramphenicol (PubChem CID 5959), Streptomycin (PubChem CID 5297), Thymol (PubChem CID 6989), Carvacrol (PubChem CID 10364), Eugenol (PubChem CID 3314), Perillyl Alcohol (PubChem CID 10819)
- **Species:** Staphylococcus aureus (taxon 1280), Enterococcus faecalis (taxon 1351), Escherichia coli (taxon 562), Klebsiella pneumoniae (taxon 573), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (taxon 287)

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Pseudomonas aeruginosa (species) [taxon 287], Enterococcus faecalis (species) [taxon 1351], Staphylococcus aureus (species) [taxon 1280], Escherichia coli (E. coli, species) [taxon 562], Klebsiella pneumoniae (species) [taxon 573]

## Full text

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## Figures

7 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11831588/full.md

## References

41 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11831588/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11831588