# Outcome of Onlay Mesh Repair for Paraumbilical Hernia: An Experience From a Peripheral Hospital in India

**Authors:** Jagannath Hanumanthappa, Sricharan R, Reny Susan N

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.77564 · Cureus · 2025-01-16

## TL;DR

This study shows that onlay mesh repair for paraumbilical hernias is effective and has low complication rates, making it suitable for hospitals with limited resources.

## Contribution

The study evaluates onlay mesh repair outcomes in a peripheral Indian hospital, highlighting its feasibility and low complication rates.

## Key findings

- 10% of patients had minor wound infections after onlay mesh repair.
- 7.5% developed wound collections (seroma), with no recurrences observed.
- The procedure is quick, effective, and has low early complication rates.

## Abstract

Aim

To know the outcome of onlay mesh repair for paraumbilical hernias that were operated on in a newly established peripheral hospital, mainly emphasizing immediate and delayed postoperative complications.

Methods

This is a retrospective study on 40 patients who were treated by onlay mesh repair at our institution.

Results

Of the 40 subjects who underwent onlay repair, only 10% had developed minor wound-related complications in terms of superficial wound infection and 7.5% developed wound collections (seroma). No instances of recurrence were observed during the study period.

Conclusion

Onlay mesh repair is a relatively easy, quick, and effective procedure with acceptable rates of minor wound complications and also very low/no recurrence rates. It is associated with a low incidence of early wound-related complications. The study did not observe any recurrences within the study period. However, long-term follow-up is needed to determine late recurrence rates. The onlay technique of mesh repair, which is less time-consuming and has acceptable complication rates, provides significant benefits to patients, particularly in peripheral hospitals with limited healthcare resources.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Paraumbilical Hernia (MESH:D006547), wound collections (MESH:D014947), seroma (MESH:D049291), postoperative complications (MESH:D011183), wound infection (MESH:D014946)
- **Chemicals:** Onlay Mesh (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11830111/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11830111