# Athlete’s Hepatitis: A Case of a Young Healthy Male Developing Hypoxic Hepatitis After a Half-Marathon

**Authors:** Joel Gabin Konlack Mekontso, Akil Olliverrie, Joshua Diaz, Sara Samad, John Trillo

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.77491 · Cureus · 2025-01-15

## TL;DR

A young healthy man developed liver injury after a half-marathon, highlighting a rare condition called athlete's hepatitis.

## Contribution

This paper reports a rare case of hypoxic hepatitis in a healthy athlete after extreme physical exertion.

## Key findings

- A 25-year-old male developed severe liver enzyme elevation after a half-marathon.
- Ischemic liver injury was diagnosed after ruling out viral, toxic, and structural causes.
- Conservative management led to full recovery within a week.

## Abstract

Athlete’s hepatitis is a rare form of ischemic hepatitis caused by hypoxic liver injury during extreme physical exertion. We present the case of a 25-year-old healthy male who developed severe transaminitis after completing a half-marathon. He presented with syncope, hypotension, and hyperthermia, followed by markedly elevated liver enzymes. An extensive evaluation ruled out viral, toxic, and structural causes of liver injury. Conservative management led to full recovery, with liver enzymes normalizing within one week. This case highlights the liver's susceptibility to ischemic injury during intense exercise due to blood flow redistribution to active muscles. Although rare, athlete’s hepatitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute liver injury in athletes. Early recognition and supportive care are essential for favorable outcomes.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Hypoxic Hepatitis (MESH:D002534), Athlete's Hepatitis (MESH:D014008), acute liver injury (MESH:D017114), hypotension (MESH:D007022), ischemic injury (MESH:D017202), syncope (MESH:D013575), hypoxic liver injury (MESH:D017093), ischemic hepatitis (MESH:D000081011), hyperthermia (MESH:D005334)

## Full text

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## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11828703/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11828703