# Innovative Nursing Care for Patients with Psychological Disorders: A Comprehensive Review on Iranian Versus Global Nursing Interventions

## TL;DR

This paper compares traditional and innovative nursing care for psychological disorders in Iran and globally, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive and technology-assisted approaches.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a comprehensive comparison of Iranian and global nursing interventions for psychological disorders, emphasizing innovative and culturally integrated practices.

## Key findings

- Iranian nursing care integrates traditional and evidence-based therapies with a culturally sensitive approach.
- Global practices emphasize evidence-based and cognitive-behavioral therapies alongside technology-assisted interventions.
- Challenges like cultural stigma and limited resources hinder the adoption of innovative nursing care worldwide.

## Abstract

Psychological disorders (PDs) are one of the most important global challenges
that affect a large number of individuals regardless of geographical location.
In Iran, similar to other parts of the world, the prevalence of PDs is
increasing and requires innovative nursing care (NC) interventions. The present
study aims to comprehensively assess the current NC practices for patients with
PDs, as well as compare traditional and innovative approaches between Iran and
global healthcare systems. Traditional NC practices in Iran emphasize a holistic
and culturally sensitive approach, which integrates traditional NCs with
evidence-based therapies; however, global practices often focus on
evidence-based and cognitive-behavioral therapies. Innovative NC approaches,
e.g., technology-assisted interventions and personal care programs, play a
fundamental role in improving treatment outcomes and quality of life for
patients with PDs. Also, Iranian nurses are integrating complementary therapies
with evidence-based practices to provide comprehensive and personalized care for
patients. On a global scale, there is an increasing emphasis on collaborative
care models and cutting-edge technologies to enhance the availability and
effectiveness of care. Previous evidence indicated the roles of technology-based
interventions, concentration techniques, and personal care programs in improving
Iranian patient outcomes. While there are challenges such as limited resources,
cultural stigma, and lack of specialties both in Iran and around the world,
preventive efforts to address these barriers can facilitate the widespread
adoption of innovative national NCs. Future research directions include remote
psychiatry, integration of complementary therapies with traditional NCs, and
providing interdisciplinary collaboration to enhance patient-centered care for
individuals with PDs. Hence, by promoting knowledge exchange and collaboration
among healthcare professionals, organizations can create a supportive
environment for implementing and maintaining innovative NCs that are ultimately
able to provide comprehensive mental health care for individuals around the
world.