# Neurological Complications Following Cardiac Surgery: Management and Future Directions

**Authors:** Sohrab Negargar, Sahar Sadeghi

PMC · DOI: 10.31661/gmj.v13i.3415 · Galen Medical Journal · 2024-09-12

## TL;DR

Neurological complications after cardiac surgery are challenging and impact patient outcomes, requiring a multidisciplinary approach for better management.

## Contribution

The paper highlights the importance of evidence-based interventions and emerging methods like cerebral oximetry for improved patient care.

## Key findings

- Neurological complications significantly affect patient quality of life and healthcare resources.
- Multidisciplinary approaches and personalized risk stratification may enhance management outcomes.
- Ongoing research on alternative treatments could guide future studies and clinical practices.

## Abstract

Neurological complications related to cardiac surgery present physicians with
challenges. These complications severely impact patients’ outcomes, the quality
of their lives, and affect the resources available at healthcare centers. The
treatment of neurological complications requires a multidisciplinary approach,
where evidenced-based interventions work to identify the patient profiles and
risk factors. In addition, ongoing investigations on alternative treatment
methods like cerebral oximetry and personalized risk stratification may likely
improve management and outcomes of such high-risk patients. Based on the
significance that neurological problems play after cardiac surgery, this paper
intends to offer the practitioners and scientists vital insights to help them
provide the most suitable healthcare to the affected patients and to guide
future studies.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** neurological problems (MESH:D009461), Neurological Complications (MESH:D002493)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11826393/full.md

## References

47 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11826393/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11826393