# How regional innovation and entrepreneurship vitality affects residents’ leisure consumption potential—utility differences between educational investment and scientific and technological investment

**Authors:** Yunying Cai, Wenhe Lin, Jinfa Zhong, Qiqi Hu, Yaqing You

PMC · DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0317742 · PLOS ONE · 2025-02-13

## TL;DR

This study examines how innovation and entrepreneurship in regions affect residents' leisure spending, highlighting differences between educational and scientific investments.

## Contribution

The paper reveals how educational investment enhances leisure consumption potential, unlike scientific investment which may reduce it.

## Key findings

- Innovation and entrepreneurship vitality increases residents' leisure consumption potential.
- Educational investment amplifies this effect, while scientific investment may reduce leisure consumption potential.
- Policy environments and demographic structures significantly influence these effects.

## Abstract

Innovation and entrepreneurship vitality, as a key factors in the development of the digital economy, significantly affects both regional economic development and residents’ consumption capacity. On the basis of the panel data of 31 provinces and cities in China from 2010 to 2022, this paper explores the impact of regional innovation and entrepreneurship vitality on residents’ leisure consumption potential and its internal mechanism. Research has shown that innovation and entrepreneurship vitality drives leisure consumption potential. Furthermore, regional innovation and entrepreneurship vitality can effectively increase educational investment, which in turn increases residents’ leisure consumption potential. Although scientific and technological investment can significantly increase innovation and entrepreneurship vitality, it curtails the development of residents’ leisure consumption potential. In addition, there are significant differences in the effect of regional innovation and entrepreneurial vitality on residents’ leisure consumption potential in different policy environments and demographic structure. Diverse policies help to better stimulate regional innovation and entrepreneurship influence on residents’ leisure consumption. The development of innovation and entrepreneurship vitality can effectively stimulate the leisure consumption potential of residents in areas with low population mobility, which compensate for the decrease of leisure consumption due to the lack of external population. On the basis of the inconsistency between economic development and residents’ spiritual needs in China’s major contradictions, this study further explores the coordination between scientific and technological development and individuals’ needs for a better life, and further complements and justifies the literature in the field of innovation and consumption.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** MS4A1 (membrane spanning 4-domains A1) [NCBI Gene 931] {aka B1, Bp35, CD20, CVID5, FMC7, LEU-16}, BCL2A1 (BCL2 related protein A1) [NCBI Gene 597] {aka ACC-1, ACC-2, ACC1, ACC2, BCL2L5, BFL1}, WARS1 (tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1) [NCBI Gene 7453] {aka GAMMA-2, HMN9, HMND9, IFI53, IFP53, NEDMSBA}
- **Chemicals:** S&amp;T (MESH:D014316)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

77 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11825028/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11825028