# Validation of the Swedish Multiple Sclerosis registry for pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis

**Authors:** Fredrik Sandesjö, Peter Alping, Katharina Fink, Ronny Wickström, Fredrik Piehl, Thomas Frisell, Kyla A McKay

PMC · DOI: 10.1177/20552173251314118 · Multiple Sclerosis Journal - Experimental, Translational and Clinical · 2025-02-09

## TL;DR

The study validates a Swedish registry for pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis, finding it mostly accurate but with notable missing data.

## Contribution

The study provides real-world validation of a clinical registry for pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis in Sweden.

## Key findings

- Registry data for PoMS patients were confirmed in ≥89% of cases when compared to medical records.
- Missing data exceeded 30% for rituximab infusions, MRI scans, and relapse information.
- The registry is deemed valid for tracking disease-modifying therapy use in PoMS.

## Abstract

Few controlled trials of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) have been conducted on the pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (PoMS) population, leading to extensive off-label use of therapies approved only for adults. This highlights the need for real-world evidence to guide clinical practice. Clinical registries can offer high-quality data, but limitations such as missing and erroneous information must be considered. This validation study compared Swedish Multiple Sclerosis registry data from 122 PoMS patients to medical records. Generally (≥89%), data were confirmed. However, missing data exceeded 30% for rituximab infusions, magnetic resonance imaging, and relapses. Overall, the registry provides valid, real-world data on DMT use in PoMS.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** multiple sclerosis (MONDO:0005301)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Multiple Sclerosis (MESH:D009103)
- **Chemicals:** rituximab (MESH:D000069283), DMT (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11808745/full.md

## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11808745/full.md

## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11808745/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11808745