# Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A Virus in Wild Migratory Birds, Qinghai Lake, China, 2022

**Authors:** Xiaoqing Zhang, Jiaying Wu, Yanhai Wang, Mengchan Hao, Haizhou Liu, Sanling Fan, Juan Li, Jianqing Sun, Yubang He, Yuan Zhang, Jianjun Chen

PMC · DOI: 10.3201/eid3010.240460 · Emerging Infectious Diseases · 2024-10-01

## TL;DR

A highly pathogenic bird flu virus was found in migratory birds at Qinghai Lake in 2022 but did not become permanently established in wild birds.

## Contribution

The study reports the emergence and spread of an H5N1 avian influenza virus in Qinghai Lake migratory birds and its subsequent disappearance.

## Key findings

- An H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b virus circulated among migratory birds at Qinghai Lake in 2022.
- Reassortant viruses emerged after the virus was introduced to the area.
- Surveillance in 2023 showed the virus did not establish a stable presence in wild waterfowl.

## Abstract

In July 2022, an outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus clade 2.3.4.4b occurred among migratory birds at Qinghai Lake in China. The virus circulated in June, and reassortants emerged after its introduction into the area. Surveillance in 2023 showed that the virus did not establish a stable presence in wild waterfowl.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** avian influenza (MONDO:0018695)

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Anatidae (waterfowl, family) [taxon 8830], H5N1 subtype (serotype) [taxon 102793]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11431930/full.md

## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11431930/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11431930