Clinical Investigation of Bioelectric Toothbrush for Dentin Hypersensitivity Management: A Randomized Double-Blind Study

TL;DR

A new bioelectric toothbrush was tested and found to effectively reduce tooth sensitivity and plaque compared to regular toothbrushes.

Contribution

This study provides clinical evidence that bioelectric toothbrushes can manage dentin hypersensitivity more effectively than conventional brushes.

Findings

Bioelectric toothbrushes significantly reduced VAS and SCASS scores over time.

The number of hypersensitive teeth and O’Leary index decreased with bioelectric toothbrush use.

The bioelectric toothbrush was confirmed effective in removing dental plaque.

Abstract

Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate how effectively the bioelectric toothbrush can alleviate dentin hypersensitivity (DHS) by using electrostatic forces to remove biofilm from the tooth surface. Methods: This study divided inpatients of a preventative dental clinic between March and October 2023 into the following two groups: a bioelectric toothbrush group (BET, n = 25) and a non-bioelectric toothbrush group (NBET, n = 18) as a control group. This was a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial study. A survey, the number of hypersensitive teeth, the O’Leary index, the visual analogue scale (VAS), and the Schiff Cold Air Sensitivity Scale (SCASS) were also investigated. Results: When fluoride toothpaste was applied with a bioelectric toothbrush, the subjects’ VAS and SCASS scores reflecting symptoms of hyperesthesia significantly decreased over time, as did the number of hypersensitive teeth and the O’Leary index. Moreover, the bioelectric toothbrush was confirmed to be effective in removing dental plaque. Conclusions: Dental clinics must actively promote bioelectric toothbrushes and fluoride toothpaste for patients suffering from hyperesthesia and pain. Furthermore, these items can be suggested as preventative oral care products to patients with potential hyperesthesia.

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