# Enhancers in T Cell development and malignant lesions

**Authors:** Tong Zhang, Lin Zou

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41420-024-02160-7 · 2024-09-17

## TL;DR

This paper reviews how enhancers influence T cell development and how they may contribute to T cell cancers, suggesting new drug targets.

## Contribution

The paper proposes that specific Mediator complex subunits could be targeted to treat T cell malignancies.

## Key findings

- Enhancers regulate key genes in T cell development.
- Dysfunctional enhancers may contribute to T cell malignancies.
- Targeting Mediator complex subunits could disrupt cancer-related enhancers.

## Abstract

Enhancers constitute a vital category of cis-regulatory elements with a Mediator complex within DNA sequences, orchestrating gene expression by activating promoters. In the development of T cells, some enhancers regulate the critical genes, which might also regulate T cell malignant lesions. This review is to comprehensively elucidate the contributions of enhancers in both normal T cell development and its malignant pathogenesis, proposing the idea that the precise subunits of the Mediator complex are the potential drug target for disrupting the specific gene enhancer for T cell malignant diseases.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** malignant lesions (MESH:D009369), T Cell (MESH:D016399)

## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11405840/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11405840