Molecular detection of multiple arboviruses in the city of Goiânia-Goiás-Brazil
Jordana Farias Corrêa, Silvia Maria Salem-Izacc, Elisângela Gomes da Silva, Adriano Roberto Vieira de Sousa, Gabrielly Regis Abrantes, Marina Machado Santos, Juliana Pires Ribeiro, Marco Tulio A Garcia-Zapata, Natália Santana do Nascimento, Carlos Eduardo Anunciação

TL;DR
This study used molecular methods to detect multiple arboviruses in patients in Goiânia, Brazil, finding that nearly 60% were infected and over 10% had co-infections.
Contribution
The study provides new insights into the prevalence and co-infection rates of arboviruses in a specific Brazilian region.
Findings
Nearly 60% of the 459 analyzed samples tested positive for at least one arbovirus.
Over 10% of patients were co-infected with more than one arbovirus.
Molecular techniques proved effective for detecting multiple arboviruses simultaneously.
Abstract
Healthcare systems are currently ill-equipped to diagnose arboviruses rapidly and efficiently or to differentiate between various viruses. Utilizing molecular techniques, this study examined arbovirus infections in 459 patients from a public health unit in Goiânia-Goiás, Brazil, a region where arbovirus infection poses a significant public health challenge. Nearly 60% of the analyzed samples tested positive for at least one arbovirus, and over 10% of the patients were co-infected with more than one virus. Fast and accurate diagnostic tools are essential for informing public health policy and enhancing epidemiological surveillance.
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Taxonomy
TopicsMosquito-borne diseases and control · Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology · Insect and Pesticide Research
