# Central Venous Catheter Misplacement Presenting With Parotid Gland Swelling: A Case Report

**Authors:** David Mestre, Francisco Gil

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.66245 · 2024-08-05

## TL;DR

A rare case of parotid gland swelling caused by a misplaced central venous catheter is reported, highlighting the need for proper catheter placement confirmation.

## Contribution

This case report presents a rare complication of central venous catheter misplacement leading to parotid gland swelling.

## Key findings

- Parotid gland enlargement occurred due to external jugular vein thrombosis from a misplaced CVC.
- The case was resolved with anticoagulation and catheter removal.
- Proper CVC tip positioning and post-procedure imaging are emphasized.

## Abstract

Central venous catheter (CVC) placement is a routine procedure in ICUs but can be associated with various complications, including misplacement and thrombosis. We present a rare case of parotid gland enlargement due to catheter-related thrombosis of the external jugular vein following ultrasound-guided placement through the subclavian vein in an 84-year-old woman. This case was managed with systemic anticoagulation and catheter removal. It emphasizes the importance of confirming correct CVC tip positioning and highlights the need for a post-procedure chest X-ray.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** parotid gland enlargement (MESH:D010309), thrombosis (MESH:D013927), vein (MESH:D000071078)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11375310/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11375310