# Case report: A rare case of malignant solitary fibrous tumor in an adult with an epithelioid pattern in the occipital region

**Authors:** Ke Huang, Wen-wen Liu, Xiu-wen Chen, Yin-hua Hao, Sen-yuan Luo, Ling-ling Yuan, Yu-gang Huang, Xian-bin Tang

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1339582 · 2024-08-16

## TL;DR

A rare case of a malignant tumor with a specific genetic fusion was identified in a 59-year-old woman's brain, with no recurrence after surgery.

## Contribution

The identification of a rare NAB2ex7-STAT6 exon15/16 fusion in a malignant solitary fibrous tumor with epithelioid morphology.

## Key findings

- A rare NAB2ex7-STAT6 exon15/16 fusion was detected in a malignant solitary fibrous tumor.
- STAT6 immunohistochemistry showed diffuse and strong positivity in the tumor.
- The patient showed no recurrence after 20 months of follow-up.

## Abstract

We illustrated a rare case of malignant solitary fibrous tumor (MSFT) with epithelioid morphology in the occipital region of a 59-year-old female, in which a rare NAB2ex7-STAT6 exon15/16 double fusion subtype was detected by the Next-generation sequencing (NGS) and STAT6 immunohistochemistry (IHC) was diffusely and strongly positively expressed, without recurrence after 20 months of postoperative follow-up. The morphological and molecular genetic aspects and the differential diagnosis are described, and the relevant literature was assessed in order to broaden our understanding and diagnostic capability of this malignancy.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** NAB2 (NGFI-A binding protein 2) [NCBI Gene 4665], STAT6 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 6) [NCBI Gene 6778]

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** STAT6 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 6) [NCBI Gene 6778] {aka D12S1644, HIES6, IL-4-STAT, STAT6B, STAT6C}
- **Diseases:** MSFT (MESH:D054364), malignancy (MESH:D009369)

## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11361973/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11361973