# Comment on Utsumi et al. Differences in Pathophysiology and Treatment Efficacy Based on Heterogeneous Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Medicina 2024, 60, 510

**Authors:** Raghuraman M. Sethuraman, Buddhan Rajarathinam, Pranjali Kurhekar

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/medicina60081213 · 2024-07-26

## TL;DR

This comment paper addresses inaccuracies in a review on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, focusing on NSE thresholds and reference errors.

## Contribution

The paper clarifies threshold values for neuron-specific enolase and corrects misquoted references in Utsumi et al.'s work.

## Key findings

- Threshold values for neuron-specific enolase differ based on initial cardiac arrest rhythm.
- Several references in the original article were misquoted or incorrectly cited.
- Correcting these issues improves the accuracy of OHCA pathophysiology and treatment interpretations.

## Abstract

We read with great interest the review article on pathophysiology and treatment based on different out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. We wish to present our comments on the threshold values for neuron-specific enolase (NSE) based on the initial rhythm and the misquoting of a few references in that article.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** ENO2 (enolase 2) [NCBI Gene 2026] {aka HEL-S-279, NSE}
- **Diseases:** OHCA (MESH:D058687), Cardiac Arrest (MESH:D006323)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11356103