# Choroid Plexitis and Obstructive Hydrocephalus Secondary to Cryptococcal Meningoencephalitis in an Immunocompetent Individual With Remarkable Imaging Findings: A Case Report

**Authors:** Antonio Santana Veliz, Nneka F Onwumere, Amar Swarnkar, Rajiv Mangla

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.65544 · Cureus · 2024-07-27

## TL;DR

This case report describes a rare fungal infection in a healthy person's brain, causing swelling and fluid buildup with unusual imaging results.

## Contribution

The report highlights rare bilateral choroid plexus invasion by Cryptococcus in an immunocompetent individual with obstructive hydrocephalus.

## Key findings

- Cryptococcus invaded the choroid plexus in a previously healthy male.
- The infection led to obstructive hydrocephalus with notable imaging features.

## Abstract

Cryptococcus is an invasive and opportunistic fungus usually associated with immunocompromised individuals. Invasion of the choroid plexus by Cryptococcus is rare. This report presents the radiologic findings of a previously healthy male with bilateral choroid plexus invasion complicated by obstructive hydrocephalus.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** obstructive hydrocephalus (MONDO:0001896)
- **Species:** Cryptococcus (taxon 5206)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Cryptococcal Meningoencephalitis (MESH:D016919), choroid plexus invasion (MESH:D020288), Choroid Plexitis (MESH:D002833), Obstructive Hydrocephalus (MESH:D006849)
- **Species:** Cryptococcus (genus) [taxon 79213]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11346814/full.md

## References

7 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11346814/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11346814