# 1,2-Difluoroethylene (HFO-1132): synthesis and chemistry

## TL;DR

This paper reviews the synthesis and chemical properties of 1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132), including methods to make its isomers and how it reacts in different chemical processes.

## Contribution

The paper offers a comprehensive review of synthesis methods and chemical reactivity of HFO-1132 isomers.

## Key findings

- Major synthesis routes for E- and Z-isomers of HFO-1132 are reviewed.
- The reactivity of HFO-1132 in radical, nucleophilic, and electrophilic reactions is discussed.
- The paper provides insights into the chemical behavior of HFO-1132 under various conditions.

## Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the synthesis and chemistry of 1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132). The major routes for the preparation of the E- and Z-isomer of HFO-1132 are reviewed, along with the chemistry in radical, nucleophilic, and electrophilic reactions.