# The Power of Movement: A Comprehensive Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Approaches in Electrical Injury Rehabilitation

**Authors:** Medhavi V Joshi, Pallavi Bhakne, Chaitanya A Kulkarni, Tushar J Palekar, Pratik Phansopkar

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.64615 · Cureus · 2024-07-15

## TL;DR

This case study explores how physiotherapy helps a man recover from a shoulder injury caused by an electrical shock.

## Contribution

The study presents a novel physiotherapeutic approach combining counseling, energy conservation, and music therapy for electrical injury rehabilitation.

## Key findings

- The patient showed improved shoulder mobility and reduced pain after physiotherapy.
- Adjunct therapies like music therapy positively impacted mental and physical recovery.
- Early strength training was effective in improving the patient's overall condition.

## Abstract

Electrical injuries are common phenomena in developing countries, due to inadequate safety measures followed during day-to-day electrical repairs. Workplace injuries account for 20% of these. In some severe cases, electrical injuries lead to burns, indirect fracture dislocations, speech impairments, etc. Falls due to electrical injuries leading to secondary complications are very common and, even though not very severe, they do require immediate treatment and adequate rehabilitation.

A 53-year-old male suffered a shoulder injury following an electrical shock. The patient also experienced irritation and speech disturbances. Examination revealed a reduced range of shoulder joints and tightness of muscles of the shoulder complex. Physiotherapy intervention included counseling for the patient and his family members, energy conservation methods for ease in daily activities, a rehabilitation protocol, and modified music therapy. Outcome measures used to assess the progression constituted the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), and the Depression and Anxiety and Stress Scale. Rehabilitation with adjunct therapy is effective in the overall improvement of the patient’s condition concerning their mental health as well as physical health by early strength training.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** burns (MESH:D002056), fracture dislocations (MESH:D000072039), speech disturbances (MESH:D013064), Shoulder Pain (MESH:D020069), Electrical Injury (MESH:D004556), Falls (MESH:C537863), Depression (MESH:D003866), Anxiety (MESH:D001007), shoulder injury (MESH:D000070599), Workplace injuries (MESH:D000073397)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

16 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11324804/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11324804