# “I Haven’t Had Moose Meat in a Long Time”: Exploring Urban Indigenous Perspectives on Traditional Foods in Saskatchewan

**Authors:** Mojtaba Shafiee, Samer Al-Bazz, Michael Szafron, Ginny Lane, Hassan Vatanparast

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/nu16152432 · Nutrients · 2024-07-26

## TL;DR

This study explores how urban Indigenous people in Saskatchewan view and access traditional foods, highlighting both cultural importance and modern challenges.

## Contribution

The study provides new insights into urban Indigenous food practices and barriers to traditional food access in modern settings.

## Key findings

- Participants value traditional foods for their nutritional benefits and cultural significance.
- Barriers include economic, environmental, and regulatory challenges in urban areas.
- Traditional foods help maintain cultural identity and community connections.

## Abstract

This qualitative study investigates the perspectives of urban Indigenous individuals in Saskatchewan, Canada, regarding their consumption of traditional foods. Through in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 14 participants across Saskatoon, Regina, and Prince Albert, the research aimed to uncover the benefits, risks, and barriers associated with acquiring and consuming traditional foods. Participants emphasized the nutritional advantages of traditional foods, such as higher nutrient density and absence of industrial additives, which they linked to improved health outcomes and alignment with Indigenous biology. The study also highlighted the vital role of traditional foods in maintaining cultural identity and fostering community connections through practices of food sharing and intergenerational knowledge transfer. However, significant challenges were identified, including economic and physical barriers to access, environmental degradation, and regulatory issues that restrict the availability of traditional foods in urban settings. The findings suggest a complex landscape where cultural practices are both preserved and challenged within the urban environment. This study contributes to the broader understanding of how Indigenous populations navigate the preservation of their culinary heritage in the face of modern economic and environmental pressures, providing insights for policy and community-based interventions aimed at supporting Indigenous food sovereignty.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (MESH:D007562), wasting disease (MESH:D019282), cardiovascular disease (MESH:D002318), food insecurity (MESH:D005517), chronic diseases (MESH:D002908), type 2 diabetes (MESH:D003924), obesity (MESH:D009765), inflammation (MESH:D007249), Stress (MESH:D000079225), infection (MESH:D007239), injury to people or property (MESH:C000719191), M.Sh (MESH:C566367), trauma (MESH:D014947), CWD (MESH:D034081)
- **Chemicals:** mercury (MESH:D008628), sodium (MESH:D012964), omega-3 fatty acids (MESH:D015525), ice (MESH:D007053), carbohydrates (MESH:D002241), gold (MESH:D006046), moose (-), steroids (MESH:D013256), sugars (MESH:D000073893), oil (MESH:D009821)
- **Species:** Ixodes scapularis (blacklegged tick, species) [taxon 6945], Rangifer tarandus (caribou, species) [taxon 9870], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Anser (geese, genus) [taxon 8842], Actinopterygii (fishes, superclass) [taxon 7898], Cervidae (deer, family) [taxon 9850], Gallus gallus (bantam, species) [taxon 9031], Alces americanus (American moose, species) [taxon 999462], Oryctolagus cuniculus (domestic rabbit, species) [taxon 9986], Salvelinus alpinus (Arctic char, species) [taxon 8036]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11313948/full.md

## References

51 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11313948/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11313948