# Autologous vascular proximal fibular graft in the treatment of giant cell tumor of the distal radius—a case report

**Authors:** Teodora Todorova, Nikola Gramatnikovski, Tamara Angelovska, Slavica Kostadinova-Kunovska, Nevena Manevska, Marta Foteva, Milan Samardziski

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/jscr/rjae490 · Journal of Surgical Case Reports · 2024-08-08

## TL;DR

A 32-year-old patient with a giant cell tumor of the distal radius underwent successful treatment using a vascular fibular graft after tumor recurrence.

## Contribution

The use of an autologous vascular proximal fibular graft for limb salvage after tumor recurrence is presented as a safe and effective technique.

## Key findings

- The autologous vascular fibular graft provided successful local tumor control.
- The graft's functionality was confirmed using a SPECT/CT scan.
- The procedure preserved limb function and avoided amputation.

## Abstract

Giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) represents an intermediate, locally aggressive tumor, with a peak of incidence in the third decade of life with female predominance (2:1). The distal radius is the third most common localization and especially challenging in the treatment is saving the wrist joint function. In this report, we present a case of a 32-year-old patient diagnosed with a giant cell tumor of the distal radius, primarily treated with curettage of the bone. Due to aggressive tumor recurrence, considering local control of the tumor, we decided to perform a resection of the distal radius and reconstruction with an autologous proximal vascular fibular graft. We performed a SPECT/CT scan to confirm the functionality of the graft. We find this procedure a safe technique for local control of tumor recurrence and an ideal substitute for a limb salvage procedure.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** giant cell tumor of bone (MONDO:0005674)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** tumor recurrence (MESH:D001932), giant cell tumor (MESH:D005870), tumor (MESH:D009369), GCTB (MESH:D018212)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

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## Figures

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## References

11 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11308935/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11308935