# Role of Long Intergenic Nonprotein-Coding RNA 00511 in Nod-Like Receptor Protein Pyrin Domain 3-Induced Chondrocyte Pyroptosis via the MicroRNA-9-5p/FUT1 Axis

**Authors:** Tianjun Zhai, Zengqiao Zhang, Xiaoshen Hu, Dongyi He, Wei Feng

PMC · DOI: 10.4014/jmb.2312.12014 · 2024-04-15

## TL;DR

This study shows how a non-coding RNA, LINC00511, promotes chondrocyte cell death through a specific pathway involving miR-9-5p and FUT1.

## Contribution

The study identifies a novel regulatory mechanism involving LINC00511, miR-9-5p, and FUT1 in chondrocyte pyroptosis.

## Key findings

- LINC00511 silencing reduced NLRP3 inflammasome activity and chondrocyte pyroptosis.
- LINC00511 acts as a sponge for miR-9-5p, which targets FUT1 to regulate pyroptosis.
- Downregulating miR-9-5p or overexpressing FUT1 reversed the effects of LINC00511 silencing.

## Abstract

This study aimed to determine the function of LINC00511 in Nod-Like Receptor Pyrin Domain 3 inflammasome-mediated chondrocyte pyroptosis via the regulation of miR-9-5p and FUT 1. Chondrocyte inflammatory injury was induced by treating chondrocytes with LPS. Afterwards, the levels of IL-1β and IL-18, the expression of NLRP3, ASC, Caspase-1, and GSDMD, cell viability, and LDH activity in chondrocytes were assessed. LINC00511 expression in LPS-treated chondrocytes was detected, and LINC00511 was subsequently silenced to analyse its role in chondrocyte pyroptosis. The subcellular localization of LINC00511 was predicted and verified. Furthermore, the binding relationships between LINC00511 and miR-9-5p and between miR-9-5p and FUT1 were validated. LINC00511 regulated NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated chondrocyte pyroptosis through the miR-9-5p/FUT1 axis. LPS-treated ATDC5 cells exhibited elevated levels of inflammatory injury; increased levels of NLRP3, ASC, Caspase-1, and GSDMD; reduced cell viability; increased LDH activity; and increased LINC00511 expression, while LINC00511 silencing inhibited the NLRP3 inflammasome to restrict LPS-induced chondrocyte pyroptosis. Next, LINC00511 sponged miR-9-5p, which targeted FUT1. Silencing LINC00511 suppressed FUT1 by upregulating miR-9-5p. Additionally, downregulation of miR-9-5p or overexpression of FUT1 neutralized the suppressive effect of LINC00511 knockdown on LPS-induced chondrocyte pyroptosis. Silencing LINC00511 inhibited the NLRP3 inflammasome to quench Caspase-1-dependent chondrocyte pyroptosis in OA by promoting miR-9-5p and downregulating FUT1.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** LINC00511 (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511) [NCBI Gene 400619], NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) [NCBI Gene 114548], STS (steroid sulfatase) [NCBI Gene 412], Caspase1 (caspase-1) [NCBI Gene 692604], GSDMD (gasdermin D) [NCBI Gene 79792], FUT1 (fucosyltransferase 1 (H blood group)) [NCBI Gene 2523]

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** Casp1 (caspase 1) [NCBI Gene 12362] {aka ICE, Il1bc}, Nlrp3 (NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3) [NCBI Gene 216799] {aka AGTAVPRL, AII/AVP, Cias1, FCAS, FCU, MWS}, Fut1 (fucosyltransferase 1) [NCBI Gene 14343] {aka MFUT-1}, Sts (steroid sulfatase) [NCBI Gene 20905] {aka ArsC}, Il18 (interleukin 18) [NCBI Gene 16173] {aka Igif, Il-18}, Gsdmd (gasdermin D) [NCBI Gene 69146] {aka 1810036L03Rik, DF5L, Dfna5l, GsdmD-1, Gsdmdc1, M2-4}, Il1b (interleukin 1 beta) [NCBI Gene 16176] {aka IL-1beta, Il-1b}
- **Diseases:** inflammatory injury (MESH:D007249), OA (MESH:D010003)
- **Cell lines:** ATDC5 — Mus musculus (Mouse), Mouse teratocarcinoma, Cancer cell line (CVCL_3894)

## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11294640/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11294640