# Mental health of parents of children and adolescents who require special health care

**Authors:** Eliana Roldão dos Santos Nonose, Rosane Meire Munhak da Silva, Eliane Tatsch Neves, Débora Falleiros de Mello, Adriana Zilly, Aline Cristiane Cavicchioli Okido, Regina Aparecida Garcia de Lima, Eliana Roldão dos Santos Nonose, Rosane Meire Munhak da Silva, Eliane Tatsch Neves, Débora Falleiros de Mello, Adriana Zilly, Aline Cristiane Cavicchioli Okido, Regina Aparecida Garcia de Lima

PMC · DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0457 · Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem · 2024-07-29

## TL;DR

This study explores how parents of children with special health needs experience mental health challenges due to caregiving stress.

## Contribution

The study identifies specific mental health manifestations in parents linked to caregiving vulnerability.

## Key findings

- Parents showed signs of lack of protection, anxiety, and depression.
- Caregiving at home created situations of vulnerability affecting mental health.
- Health professionals should expand support to reduce threats to parents' well-being.

## Abstract

To identify the manifestations presented by parents of children and adolescents who require special health attention that can impact their mental health.

exploratory, qualitative research, based on the concept of vulnerability, with data collection carried out through interviews with 18 parents of children and adolescents with special health care needs, hospitalized in the pediatric ward of a hospital in Paraná, between May/2017 and May/ 2018. Data analyzed by inductive thematic analysis.

parents experienced situations of vulnerability when providing care at home, with repercussions on their mental health, expressed by manifestations of lack of protection, anxiety and depression.

It is important that health professionals seek to expand actions to promote care and reduce situations that generate threats, insecurities, concerns and damage to the health of parents, which can impact and further weaken care for children and adolescents who need attention especially health.

identificar as manifestações apresentadas pelos pais de crianças e adolescentes que necessitam de atenção especial à saúde e que podem impactar a sua saúde mental.

pesquisa exploratória, qualitativa, fundamentada no conceito de vulnerabilidade, com coleta de dados realizada por meio de entrevistas com 18 pais de crianças e adolescentes com necessidades de atenção especial, hospitalizadas em unidade pediátrica de um hospital do Paraná, entre maio/2017 e maio/2018. Dados analisados pela análise temática indutiva.

os pais experienciaram situações de vulnerabilidades para o exercício do cuidado no domicílio, com repercussões em sua saúde mental, expressas por manifestações de desproteção, ansiedade e depressão.

é relevante que profissionais de saúde busquem ampliar as ações para promover o cuidado e reduzir as situações que geram ameaças, inseguranças, preocupações e danos para a saúde dos pais, que podem impactar e fragilizar ainda mais o cuidado às crianças e adolescentes que necessitam de atenção especial à saúde.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** anxiety (MESH:D001007), depression (MESH:D003866)

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11290732/full.md

## References

32 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11290732/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11290732