# Non-ketotic Hyperglycemia Presenting as Focal Status Epilepticus and Subsequent Todd’s Paralysis

**Authors:** Kholoud Aljaberi, Nihal Salih, Akhil Narayanan Palat, Sudhir Kumar Palat Chirkkara

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.63460 · Cureus · 2024-06-29

## TL;DR

An elderly woman with uncontrolled diabetes experienced a seizure and temporary paralysis, highlighting a rare neurological complication of non-ketotic hyperglycemia.

## Contribution

This case report adds to the understanding of focal status epilepticus and Todd’s paralysis in non-ketotic hyperglycemia.

## Key findings

- A 75-year-old woman with no prior epilepsy presented with focal status epilepticus.
- The patient developed Todd’s paralysis following the seizure episode.
- The case highlights the rare neurological presentation of non-ketotic hyperglycemia.

## Abstract

Uncontrolled diabetes can result in many neurological and non-neurological complications. It’s common for hypoglycemia to present as a seizure; however, in cases of hyperglycemia, especially in the absence of ketones, seizures are uncommon. Here, we present a case of a 75-year-old female with no prior history of epilepsy disorder presenting as focal status epilepticus complicated by Todd’s paralysis. We are describing the case with a review of the current literature.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** diabetes (MONDO:0005015)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Non-ketotic Hyperglycemia (MESH:D006943), neurological and (MESH:D009461), complications (MESH:D008107), Focal Status Epilepticus (MESH:D013226), Todd's Paralysis (MESH:D010243), diabetes (MESH:D003920), hypoglycemia (MESH:D007003), seizure (MESH:D012640), epilepsy disorder (MESH:D004827)
- **Chemicals:** ketones (MESH:D007659)

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11285252/full.md

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11285252/full.md

## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11285252/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11285252