# Topics searched by first-time Indonesian fathers during pregnancy journey: An exploratory study

## TL;DR

This study explores what first-time Indonesian fathers search for during pregnancy, revealing a focus on health and problem-solving rather than cultural or religious topics.

## Contribution

The study provides new insights into the information-seeking behaviors of first-time Indonesian fathers during pregnancy.

## Key findings

- Fathers primarily search for health-related topics concerning their partners' well-being.
- There is low engagement with cultural, traditional, and religious topics among first-time Indonesian fathers.
- Problem-solving is a key motivation for fathers to search for pregnancy-related information.

## Abstract

This study explores the topics searched by first-time Indonesian fathers during the pregnancy journey. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with a representative sample of first-time expectant fathers in Indonesia. Thematic analysis was employed to identify common themes and patterns in fathers’ search topics and reasons behind the searches. The results reveal that fathers predominantly focus on finding topics related to their partners’ well-being with particular emphasis on health-related topics. Interestingly, the study highlights a lower engagement with topics related to cultural practices, traditions, and religion among first-time Indonesian fathers. Additionally, understanding the situation and finding the solutions to a problem is one of the main popular reasons for first-time fathers to seek a particular topic related to pregnancy. This study provides valuable insights into the topics searched and motivations of first-time Indonesian fathers during the pregnancy journey which have similarities and differences to fathers’ practices in developed countries. The findings underscore the necessity for tailored intervention programs to promote paternal involvement during this transformative period which addresses the unique information needs of Indonesian fathers.