# Alternative Dosing of Eltrombopag for the Treatment of Chronic, Steroid-Refractory Immune Thrombocytopenia

**Authors:** Salman Syed, Hadassah Stein, Marc Ganz, Daniel Miller, Garry Lachhar, Harinder Sawhney

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.63203 · Cureus · 2024-06-26

## TL;DR

A 72-year-old man with chronic, steroid-resistant ITP responded well to biweekly eltrombopag, suggesting this dosing could be effective and easier to manage.

## Contribution

Biweekly eltrombopag dosing is proposed as an effective alternative for chronic, steroid-refractory ITP.

## Key findings

- Biweekly eltrombopag dosing achieved platelet response comparable to daily dosing.
- The approach may improve adherence and reduce financial burden for patients.
- This case suggests less frequent dosing could be a viable treatment strategy.

## Abstract

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) presents challenges in management, particularly in cases refractory to corticosteroids. Thrombopoietin receptor (TPO-R) agonists, such as eltrombopag, offer alternative therapeutic options. We report a case of a 72-year-old South Asian male with steroid-refractory chronic ITP who achieved a favorable response with biweekly eltrombopag dosing. Platelet response was comparable to daily dosing, suggesting the efficacy of less frequent administration schedules. This approach may enhance patient adherence and reduce treatment-related financial burdens. Biweekly eltrombopag dosing presents a promising alternative for chronic ITP management, warranting further investigation.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** eltrombopag (PubChem CID 135449332)
- **Diseases:** idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (MONDO:0008558), ITP (MONDO:0008558)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** MPL (MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor) [NCBI Gene 4352] {aka C-MPL, CD110, MPLV, THCYT2, THPOR, TPOR}
- **Diseases:** Thrombocytopenia (MESH:D013921), ITP (MESH:D016553)
- **Chemicals:** Eltrombopag (MESH:C520809), Steroid (MESH:D013256)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11277243/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11277243