# Combined Brilliant and Trypan Blue As Vital Dyes for Chromovitrectomy

**Authors:** Bruno Fortaleza de A. Ferreira, Gustavo Sakuno, Juliana Mika Kato, Rodolfo Bonatti, Álvaro Fernandes Ferreira, Aloisio Fumio Nakashima, Yoshitaka Nakashima

PMC · DOI: 10.18502/jovr.v19i2.7652 · Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research · 2024-06-21

## TL;DR

A new dye combination improves visibility during eye surgeries by effectively staining retinal membranes.

## Contribution

A 1:1 mixture of Brilliant Blue and Trypan Blue provides better staining contrast for retinal surgeries.

## Key findings

- The dye combination sinks quickly to the posterior pole with minimal diffusion.
- It effectively stains the internal limiting membrane and epiretinal membrane during surgeries.
- The mixture improves contrast for surgeries on macular holes and related conditions.

## Abstract

Brilliant blue 0.05% and trypan blue 0.1% were mixed in a proportion of 1:1 in a 1-mL syringe. This combination produced a waterfall effect with the fast sinking of the dye to the posterior pole and little diffusion through the vitreous cavity. Therefore, it can effectively stain the internal limiting membrane and the epiretinal membrane with a good contrast during surgeries for a macular hole, myopic foveoschisis, and macular pucker.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** Brilliant blue (PubChem CID 19700), Trypan blue (PubChem CID 6296)
- **Diseases:** macular hole (MONDO:0006843)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** epiretinal membrane (MESH:D019773), macular hole (MESH:D012167), myopic foveoschisis (MESH:D001251)
- **Chemicals:** Brilliant blue (MESH:C006796), Brilliant (-), Trypan Blue (MESH:D014343)

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11267129/full.md

## References

8 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11267129/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11267129