# S-ICD Implantation "Tips and Tricks"

**Authors:** Szymon Budrejko, Maciej Kempa, Andrzej Przybylski

PMC · DOI: 10.31083/j.rcm2407195 · Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine · 2023-07-10

## TL;DR

This review discusses techniques and considerations for implanting a subcutaneous ICD to prevent sudden cardiac death without using traditional leads.

## Contribution

The paper provides practical tips and tricks for S-ICD implantation based on the authors' experience and literature.

## Key findings

- S-ICD avoids vascular access and reduces complications like lead failure.
- Proper implantation techniques are crucial for optimal S-ICD performance.
- The use of S-ICD is growing globally among new and experienced centers.

## Abstract

An implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) was developed to provide 
protection against sudden cardiac death. Despite being effective in terminating 
ventricular arrhythmias, traditional transvenous ICDs appeared over time to have 
certain limitations related to the need for vascular access and the presence of 
foreign material inside the circulatory system (namely lead failure and 
infections). A subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) was 
developed to overcome those limitations and to provide prevention against sudden 
cardiac death from outside the cardiovascular system. Utilization of that modern 
method of treatment is constantly increasing worldwide, and new centers 
incorporate implantation of that system in their portfolio. This review aims to 
present the most relevant issues related to S-ICD implantation procedure, based 
on experience of the authors and an extensive literature search.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** sudden cardiac death (MONDO:0007264)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** sudden cardiac death (MESH:D016757), infections (MESH:D007239), lead failure (MESH:D051437), ventricular arrhythmias (MESH:D001145)

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11266475/full.md

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11266475/full.md

## References

150 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11266475/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11266475