# Coronary Artery Disease and Revascularization in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

**Authors:** Aakash Garg, Suleman Ilyas, Michael Cryer, J. Dawn Abbott

PMC · DOI: 10.31083/j.rcm2309290 · 2022-08-22

## TL;DR

This review discusses how coronary artery disease affects patients undergoing aortic valve replacement and the challenges of managing it.

## Contribution

The paper provides an updated review on CAD management in TAVR patients, focusing on revascularization timing and post-TAVR interventions.

## Key findings

- Up to half of TAVR patients have underlying CAD, which impacts outcomes.
- There is limited data on coronary interventions after TAVR, including PCI feasibility and outcomes.

## Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) and aortic stenosis share similar risk factors and 
underlying pathophysiology. Up to half of the patient population undergoing 
work-up for aortic valve replacement have underlying CAD, which can affect 
outcomes in patients with more severe disease. As the indications for 
transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) have expanded to intermediate and 
now low risk patients, the optimal management of CAD in this patient population 
still needs to be determined. This includes both pre-TAVR evaluation for CAD as 
well as indications for revascularization in patients undergoing TAVR. There is 
also limited data on coronary interventions after TAVR, including the incidence, 
feasibility and outcomes of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) after TAVR. This review 
provides an updated report of the current literature on CAD in TAVR patients, 
focusing on its prevalence, impact on outcomes, timing of revascularization and 
potential challenges with coronary interventions post-TAVR.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** Coronary artery disease (MONDO:0005010), aortic stenosis (MONDO:0042981)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** aortic stenosis (MESH:D001024), CAD (MESH:D003324)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11262379