# Draft genome of Bacillus subtilis sp. strain UAMC isolated from agricultural soil with historical use of pesticides in Argentina

**Authors:** Adriana Casanova, Diego A. Esquivel-Hernández, Dolores Reyes-Duarte, Sergio Hernández, Irmene Ortíz

PMC · DOI: 10.1128/mra.00188-24 · 2024-06-11

## TL;DR

This paper presents the draft genome of a soil bacterium from Argentina, highlighting its potential to degrade pesticides like endosulfan.

## Contribution

The study provides a draft genome of a pesticide-exposed Bacillus subtilis strain with genes for endosulfan degradation.

## Key findings

- The genome contains 7,892 genes across 40 contigs.
- Genes like FMNH2 monooxygenase and cytochrome p450 are linked to endosulfan degradation.

## Abstract

To understand microbial metabolism in horticultural soils exposed to pesticides, genome sequencing of Bacillus subtilis sp. strain UAMC was performed. A total of 7,892 genes distributed across 40 contigs were identified. Among these, those related to the degradation of endosulfan such as FMNH2 monooxygenase, or cytochrome p450 stand out.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** CYP71B9 (cytochrome P450, family 71, subfamily B, polypeptide 9) [NCBI Gene 814788]
- **Chemicals:** endosulfan (PubChem CID 3224)
- **Species:** Bacillus subtilis (taxon 1423)

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11256774