# Unilateral alacrimia as a presenting symptom of Meckel’s cave tumour

**Authors:** Ignacio Manuel López Miñarro, Laura Prieto Domínguez, Víctor Manuel Asensio-Sánchez

PMC · DOI: 10.3205/oc000241 · 2024-06-25

## TL;DR

A rare brain tumor in the Meckel’s cave region caused dry eye symptoms by damaging the trigeminal nerve.

## Contribution

This case report highlights unilateral alacrimia as a rare and under-recognized presenting symptom of Meckel’s cave tumours.

## Key findings

- A 44-year-old male presented with tear deficiency due to a Meckel’s cave tumour.
- The tumour was found to harm the trigeminal nerve, leading to ocular symptoms.
- The case emphasizes the link between Meckel’s cave tumours and tear deficiency disorders.

## Abstract

Meckel’s cave tumour, a rare benign tumour originating from the Schwann cells surrounding the trigeminal nerve within the Meckel’s cave region, can present with a variety of clinical manifestations. We report a case of a 44-year-old male patient who presented with symptoms of tear deficiency, including dryness, ocular discomfort, and blurred vision. Diagnostic evaluation revealed the presence of a Meckel’s cave tumour harming the trigeminal nerve, leading to alacrimia. This case highlights the association between Meckel’s cave tumour and tear deficiency disorders.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Meckel's cave tumour (MESH:D009369), alacrimia (MESH:C566307), dryness (MESH:D014987), Meckel's cave (MESH:C536133), ocular discomfort (MESH:D015817), blurred vision (MESH:D014786), tear deficiency (MESH:D012167)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11238642/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11238642