# Laparoscopic Treatment of a Symptomatic Young Woman With Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome

**Authors:** Zoi Nitsa, Prodromos Kanavidis, Natasha Hasemaki, Athanasios Katsargyris, Alexandros Charalabopoulos

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.61989 · Cureus · 2024-06-09

## TL;DR

A young woman with severe abdominal symptoms was diagnosed with and surgically treated for median arcuate ligament syndrome.

## Contribution

This case report presents a rare instance of symptomatic MALS in a young woman successfully treated with laparoscopic surgery.

## Key findings

- A 27-year-old woman experienced postprandial abdominal pain and vomiting due to MALS.
- Laparoscopic surgery was performed and provided symptom relief.
- MALS should be considered in young patients with unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms.

## Abstract

Median arcuate ligament syndrome (MALS), also known as Dunbar syndrome, celiac axis syndrome, or celiac artery compression syndrome, is caused by a band of tissue called the median arcuate ligament that compresses the celiac artery and sometimes the celiac plexus too. MALS does not always cause symptoms, but when symptoms occur, surgery is the treatment of choice. This case report focuses on the case of a 27-year-old woman presenting with postprandial episodes of abdominal pain and vomiting accompanied by loss of weight, which was found to be MALS.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** median arcuate ligament syndrome (MONDO:0017388), celiac artery compression syndrome (MONDO:0017388)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** celiac axis syndrome (MESH:D002446), vomiting (MESH:D014839), loss of weight (MESH:D015431), Dunbar syndrome (MESH:D000074742), abdominal pain (MESH:D015746), arcuate (MESH:D012607)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11231802/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11231802/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11231802